/* =========================================================
   PUNGGAWA ENTERPRISE PERSPECTIVE — OJS JOURNAL STYLESHEET
   Journal of Business & Economic Policy
   Target: OJS 3.4 + Bootstrap 3 Base Theme
   Upload: Website Settings > Appearance > Advanced > Journal Style Sheet
   ========================================================= */

@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Nunito+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,6..12,400;0,6..12,500;0,6..12,600;0,6..12,700;0,6..12,800;1,6..12,400;1,6..12,600&family=Source+Serif+4:opsz,wght@8..60,600;8..60,700&display=swap");
@import url("https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap-icons@1.11.3/font/bootstrap-icons.min.css");

:root {
  --pep-navy: #1f3a5f;
  --pep-navy-dark: #102b4e;
  --pep-deep-blue: #2c5a9e;
  --pep-teal: #2f7f84;
  --pep-teal-dark: #24666b;
  --pep-gold: #c69a45;
  --pep-ivory: #f5f7f4;
  --pep-light-gray: #d9dee3;
  --pep-gray-100: #f7f8f9;
  --pep-gray-200: #edf0f2;
  --pep-gray-500: #6f7c88;
  --pep-text: #24313d;
  --pep-white: #ffffff;
  --pep-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.09);
  --pep-shadow-soft: 0 3px 12px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.08);
  --pep-radius: 8px;
}

/* ---------- Global ---------- */
html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  overflow-x: hidden !important;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--pep-text);
  background-color: var(--pep-ivory);
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(rgba(31, 58, 95, 0.025) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(31, 58, 95, 0.025) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 32px 32px;
  background-attachment: fixed;
  text-align: justify;
  font-family: "Nunito Sans", Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.68;
}

body::before {
  content: "";
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: -1;
  pointer-events: none;
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 0 0, rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.08), transparent 30%),
    radial-gradient(circle at 100% 10%, rgba(44, 90, 158, 0.07), transparent 32%);
}

::selection {
  color: var(--pep-white);
  background: var(--pep-teal);
}

a {
  color: var(--pep-deep-blue);
  transition: color 180ms ease, background-color 180ms ease, border-color 180ms ease,
    box-shadow 180ms ease, transform 180ms ease;
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
  color: var(--pep-teal-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
.page-header h1,
.page-header h2 {
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  font-family: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif;
  font-weight: 700;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

.container-fluid {
  padding-right: 0 !important;
  padding-left: 0 !important;
}

.container {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 1320px;
  padding-right: 0 !important;
  padding-left: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_page {
  overflow-x: hidden !important;
  background: transparent;
}

/* ---------- Header image / journal heading ---------- */
.site-name,
.navbar-header .site-name {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--pep-navy-dark);
}

.site-name a,
.navbar-brand {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}

.site-name a img,
.navbar-brand img,
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
  display: block;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  height: auto !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  object-fit: cover;
}

/* ---------- Navigation ---------- */
.navbar,
.navbar-default {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  min-height: 48px;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--pep-navy-dark), var(--pep-navy));
  box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.22);
}

.navbar-default .container-fluid {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.navbar-collapse {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1320px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 20px !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

.nav.navbar-nav,
.nav.nav-pills {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0;
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a,
.nav.nav-pills > li > a {
  padding: 15px 13px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.94) !important;
  border-radius: 0;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.35px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a,
.nav.nav-pills > li > a:hover,
.nav.nav-pills > li.active > a {
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-teal) !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -3px 0 var(--pep-gold);
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu {
  padding: 6px 0;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--pep-gold);
  border-radius: 0 0 var(--pep-radius) var(--pep-radius);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.2);
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu > li > a {
  padding: 10px 18px;
  color: var(--pep-text);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.navbar-default .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover {
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  background: rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.1);
}

.navbar-form {
  margin-top: 7px;
  margin-bottom: 7px;
}

.navbar-form .form-control,
.pull-md-right .navbar-form.navbar-left .form-group .form-control {
  height: 36px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.26);
  border-radius: 18px 0 0 18px !important;
  color: var(--pep-text);
  background: var(--pep-white);
  box-shadow: none;
}

.navbar-form .btn,
.navbar-form.navbar-left .btn.btn-default {
  height: 36px !important;
  padding: 0 18px;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 18px 18px 0 !important;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-teal) !important;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.navbar-form .btn:hover,
.navbar-form.navbar-left .btn.btn-default:hover {
  background: var(--pep-deep-blue) !important;
}

/* ---------- Main page structure ---------- */
.pkp_structure_content.container {
  max-width: 1320px;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 34px 24px 46px !important;
  overflow-x: hidden !important;
  background: var(--pep-white) !important;
  box-shadow: var(--pep-shadow);
}

.pkp_structure_main {
  padding-right: 22px;
}

.page-header {
  margin-top: 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray);
}

.page-header h1,
.page-header h2,
.current_issue .page-header h2,
.sections .section .page-header h2 small {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
  font-family: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 25px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

.page-header h1::after,
.page-header h2::after,
.current_issue .page-header h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -2px;
  left: 0;
  width: 58px;
  height: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--pep-teal), var(--pep-gold));
}

/* ---------- Homepage additional content ---------- */
.additional_content {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.additional__title {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  padding: 0 0 9px 13px;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--pep-teal);
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
  font-family: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 24px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

.additional__title::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 13px;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 64px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--pep-gold);
}

.additional__header {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
  margin-bottom: 38px;
  align-items: start;
}

.additional__header .about {
  order: 2;
  color: var(--pep-text);
}

.additional__header .about p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.additional__header .cover {
  width: min(260px, 72%);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray);
  border-radius: 6px;
  background: var(--pep-white);
  box-shadow: var(--pep-shadow-soft);
}

.additional__header .cover img {
  display: block;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
}

.additional_content div p strong img,
.additional_content img {
  max-width: 100% !important;
  height: auto !important;
}

.additional_indexing_container,
.additional_indexing {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.additional_indexing_container > *,
.additional_indexing > * {
  min-width: 0;
}

.additional_indexing_container a,
.additional_indexing a {
  display: flex !important;
  min-height: 54px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray);
  border-radius: 6px;
  background: var(--pep-white);
  box-shadow: 0 2px 7px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.06);
}

.additional_indexing_container a:hover,
.additional_indexing a:hover {
  border-color: rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.48);
  box-shadow: 0 5px 14px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.1);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.additional_indexing_container img,
.additional_indexing img {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-height: 42px;
  object-fit: contain !important;
}

/* ---------- Sidebar ---------- */
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

.pkp_block,
.pkp_block.block_custom,
.pkp_block.block_web_feed {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray) !important;
  border-radius: var(--pep-radius) !important;
  background: var(--pep-white);
  box-shadow: var(--pep-shadow-soft);
}

.pkp_block .title,
.pkp_block > h2,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__title {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 12px 15px !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--pep-gold) !important;
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--pep-gray-100), var(--pep-white));
  font-family: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 19px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
}

.pkp_block .content,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content {
  padding: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 14px 16px 17px;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .menu__title {
  margin: 16px 0 8px;
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .menu__group {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 5px;
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .menu__group .menu__link {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 9px 12px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(198, 154, 69, 0.42);
  border-radius: 5px;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.35;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .menu__group .menu__link:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .menu__group .menu__link:focus {
  border-color: var(--pep-gold);
  background: var(--pep-teal);
  transform: translateX(2px);
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .submissions__btn,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .issue__journal-expand {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  margin-top: 12px;
  padding: 10px 13px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 6px;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--pep-deep-blue), var(--pep-teal));
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .submissions__btn:hover,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .issue__journal-expand:hover {
  background: var(--pep-navy-dark);
}

.indexing__container,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .indexing__group {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 8px !important;
  margin-top: 9px;
}

.indexing__container a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .indexing__group a {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 5px;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-gray-200);
  border-radius: 5px;
  background: var(--pep-white);
}

.indexing__container a img,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .indexing__group img {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-height: 38px;
  object-fit: contain !important;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .certificate__group {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 12px;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .certificate__group a,
.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .ojs-logo {
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 6px;
}

.pkp_block.block_custom .content .sidebar__container .sponsored__group {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 10px;
  margin-top: 12px;
}

/* ---------- Current issue ---------- */
.current_issue {
  margin-top: 28px;
}

.current_issue .current_issue_title.lead {
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 750;
}

.current_issue .cover,
.obj_issue_toc .cover,
.issue-summary .cover,
.media-left .cover {
  margin-right: 22px;
}

.current_issue .cover img,
.obj_issue_toc .cover img,
.issue-summary .cover img,
.media-left img {
  width: auto !important;
  max-width: 220px !important;
  max-height: none !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray);
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 7px 18px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.14);
}

.thumbnail {
  padding: 0;
  border: 0 !important;
  background: transparent;
}

/* ---------- Article listing ---------- */
.sections .section {
  margin-top: 28px;
}

.media-list {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.media-list > li,
.article-summary {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  padding: 13px 12px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--pep-gray-200);
  border-radius: 6px;
  background: var(--pep-white);
  transition: background-color 180ms ease, box-shadow 180ms ease, transform 180ms ease;
}

.media-list > li:hover,
.article-summary:hover {
  background: rgba(245, 247, 244, 0.75);
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.06);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.media-list a,
.article-summary .title a,
.article-summary h3 a {
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
  font-weight: 750 !important;
  line-height: 1.36;
}

.media-list a:hover,
.article-summary .title a:hover,
.article-summary h3 a:hover {
  color: var(--pep-teal-dark) !important;
}

.article-summary .article-abstract p,
.issue-details .description p,
.page.page_about > p,
.page.page_about ol > li,
.page.page_about ul > li {
  text-align: justify !important;
}

.meta,
.authors,
.subtitle,
.pages,
.galley_info {
  color: var(--pep-gray-500);
}

.meta .authors .bi,
.breadcrumb .bi {
  color: var(--pep-teal);
}

.galley_info {
  margin-top: 8px;
  margin-left: 5px;
}

.galley-link.btn,
.galley-link.btn.btn-primary.pdf {
  padding: 6px 11px;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-teal) !important;
  border-radius: 4px;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-teal) !important;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.galley-link.btn:hover,
.galley-link.btn.btn-primary.pdf:hover {
  border-color: var(--pep-deep-blue) !important;
  background: var(--pep-deep-blue) !important;
}

.btn.btn-primary,
.btn.btn-primary.read-more {
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 6px;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
  font-weight: 700;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 9px rgba(16, 43, 78, 0.16);
}

.btn.btn-primary:hover,
.btn.btn-primary.read-more:hover {
  background: var(--pep-teal) !important;
}

.btn.btn-primary.read-more {
  float: right;
  margin-bottom: 42px;
  padding: 9px 18px;
}

.media-list .breadcrumb,
.breadcrumb {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-top: 10px !important;
  padding: 8px 11px;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-gray-200);
  border-radius: 6px;
  color: var(--pep-gray-500);
  background: var(--pep-gray-100);
  box-shadow: none;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .breadcrumb li a {
  color: var(--pep-deep-blue) !important;
}

/* ---------- Panels on article and issue pages ---------- */
.panel.panel-default.issue,
.panel.panel-default.how-to-cite,
.panel.panel-default.section,
.panel.panel-default.copyright {
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray) !important;
  border-radius: 7px;
  background: var(--pep-white);
  box-shadow: var(--pep-shadow-soft);
}

.panel.panel-default.issue .panel-heading,
.panel.panel-default.how-to-cite .panel-heading,
.panel.panel-default.section .panel-heading,
.list-group-item.date-published {
  border: 0;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--pep-navy-dark), var(--pep-navy));
  font-weight: 700;
}

.list-group-item.keywords {
  border-color: var(--pep-gray-200);
  border-radius: 0 0 6px 6px;
  background: var(--pep-gray-100);
}

.well,
.media-body .well {
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray);
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: var(--pep-gray-100);
  box-shadow: none;
}

/* ---------- Forms ---------- */
.form-control,
.pkp_form input[type="text"],
.pkp_form input[type="email"],
.pkp_form input[type="password"],
.pkp_form select,
.pkp_form textarea {
  border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray);
  border-radius: 7px !important;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.form-control:focus,
.pkp_form input:focus,
.pkp_form select:focus,
.pkp_form textarea:focus {
  border-color: var(--pep-teal);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.12);
}

.pkp_form.login .buttons,
.pkp_form.register .buttons {
  display: flex !important;
  gap: 10px;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}

.pkp_form.login .buttons button,
.pkp_form.register .buttons button {
  order: 2;
  border: 0 !important;
  border-radius: 7px;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-teal);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_form.login .buttons a,
.pkp_form.register .buttons a {
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 7px;
  color: var(--pep-white) !important;
  background: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_form.login .buttons a:hover,
.pkp_form.register .buttons a:hover {
  background: var(--pep-deep-blue);
}

.pkp_form.register fieldset .fields .form-group,
.pkp_form.register fieldset .fields .form-group label,
.pkp_form.register fieldset .fields .form-group label input,
.pkp_form.register fieldset .fields .form-group label select {
  width: 100%;
}

.pkp_form.register .reviewer .fields .form-group.optin label {
  display: flex !important;
  width: fit-content;
  gap: 5px;
}

.pkp_form.register .reviewer .fields .form-group.optin label input {
  width: 14px !important;
  aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
}

.page.page_submissions .alert.alert-info {
  border: 1px solid rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.28);
  color: var(--pep-navy-dark);
  background: rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.09);
}

/* ---------- Footer ---------- */
footer,
.footer {
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
  background: linear-gradient(105deg, var(--pep-navy-dark), var(--pep-navy)) !important;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--pep-gold);
}

footer .container {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 1320px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

footer .container .row .col-md-10 {
  width: 100%;
}

footer .container .row .col-md-2 {
  display: none;
}

.footer__content {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
  padding: 38px 24px 24px;
}

.footer__content .footer__identity {
  display: flex;
  gap: 30px;
}

.footer__content .footer__identity .info {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 5px;
}

.footer__content .footer__identity .info h6 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--pep-white);
  font-family: "Source Serif 4", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

.footer__content .footer__identity .info p,
.footer-copy p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.84);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 400 !important;
}

.footer__content .footer__ojs {
  filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
}

.footer__content .footer__ojs img {
  float: right;
  width: 145px;
}

.footer-copy {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0 24px 26px;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-copy a {
  color: var(--pep-white);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.footer-copy a img {
  width: 100px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

/* ---------- Journal index ordering ---------- */
.page_index_journal {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column-reverse;
  gap: 20px;
}

/* ---------- Desktop refinements ---------- */
@media (min-width: 746px) {
  .additional__header {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 2fr) minmax(220px, 0.8fr);
    gap: 28px;
  }

  .additional__header .about {
    order: 1;
    padding-top: 3px;
  }

  .additional__header .cover {
    order: 2 !important;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 285px;
    margin-right: 0;
  }

  .additional_indexing_container {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .additional_indexing {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 743px) {
  .footer__content {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  .navbar-form.navbar-left .form-group .form-control {
    width: 260px !important;
  }
}

/* ---------- Tablet and mobile navigation ---------- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .pkp_structure_content.container {
    padding: 24px 18px 38px !important;
  }

  .pkp_structure_main,
  .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  button.navbar-toggle {
    display: block !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    position: fixed !important;
    top: 15px !important;
    right: 15px !important;
    z-index: 999999 !important;
    width: 52px !important;
    height: 46px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 4px 0 2px !important;
    border: 2px solid var(--pep-white) !important;
    border-radius: 7px !important;
    background: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 5px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) !important;
  }

  button.navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
    display: block !important;
    width: 24px !important;
    height: 3px !important;
    margin: 4px auto !important;
    border-radius: 2px !important;
    background: var(--pep-white) !important;
  }

  button.navbar-toggle::after {
    content: "MENU";
    display: block;
    margin-top: 1px;
    color: var(--pep-white);
    font-size: 8px;
    font-weight: 800;
    line-height: 1;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .navbar-collapse.collapse.in,
  .navbar-collapse.collapsing {
    position: fixed !important;
    top: 70px;
    right: 15px;
    left: 15px;
    z-index: 999998 !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: auto;
    max-height: 76vh;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow-y: auto !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-top: 5px solid var(--pep-gold) !important;
    border-radius: 0 0 9px 9px !important;
    background: var(--pep-white) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 18px 42px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.34) !important;
  }

  .nav.navbar-nav {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
  }

  .nav.navbar-nav li {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
  }

  .navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a,
  .nav.navbar-nav li a {
    padding: 14px 19px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--pep-gray-200) !important;
    color: var(--pep-text) !important;
    background: var(--pep-white) !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.45px;
    text-align: left !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a,
  .nav.navbar-nav li a:hover,
  .nav.navbar-nav li a:focus,
  .nav.navbar-nav .active > a {
    padding-left: 15px !important;
    border-left: 4px solid var(--pep-teal) !important;
    color: var(--pep-navy-dark) !important;
    background: rgba(47, 127, 132, 0.09) !important;
    box-shadow: none;
  }

  .navbar-form {
    display: flex !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 14px 16px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray) !important;
    background: var(--pep-gray-100) !important;
  }

  .navbar-form .form-group {
    width: auto !important;
    flex-grow: 1 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
  }

  .navbar-form .form-control,
  .pull-md-right .navbar-form.navbar-left .form-group .form-control {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 42px !important;
    padding: 0 17px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--pep-light-gray) !important;
    border-radius: 21px !important;
    background: var(--pep-white) !important;
  }

  .navbar-form .btn,
  .navbar-form.navbar-left .btn.btn-default {
    width: auto !important;
    height: 42px !important;
    flex-shrink: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 22px !important;
    border-radius: 21px !important;
    background: var(--pep-teal) !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    line-height: 42px !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.4px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 743px) {
  .site-name a img,
  .navbar-brand img,
  .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    min-height: 110px;
    object-fit: cover;
    object-position: center;
  }

  .additional_indexing_container,
  .additional_indexing {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .current_issue .cover,
  .obj_issue_toc .cover,
  .issue-summary .cover,
  .media-left .cover {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .current_issue .cover img,
  .obj_issue_toc .cover img,
  .issue-summary .cover img,
  .media-left img {
    max-width: min(230px, 78vw) !important;
  }

  .article-summary,
  .media-list > li {
    padding: 12px 8px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 498px) {
  body {
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  .pkp_structure_content.container {
    padding: 20px 13px 32px !important;
  }

  .additional__header .cover {
    width: min(245px, 82%);
  }

  .article-summary {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .galley-link.btn,
  .galley-link.btn.btn-primary.pdf {
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 8px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .galley_info {
    font-size: 9px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .media-list .breadcrumb,
  .breadcrumb {
    display: block;
    padding: 8px;
  }

  .footer__content .footer__identity {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
  }
}