Manajemen Redaksi Pemberitaan Bencana pada Media Online TribunBanyumas.com Tahun 2025

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Pemberitaan bencana membutuhkan manajemen redaksi yang mampu menyeimbangkan kecepatan penyampaian informasi dengan akurasi, kelengkapan, dan tanggung jawab jurnalistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen redaksi pemberitaan bencana pada media online TribunBanyumas.com tahun 2025 berdasarkan fungsi manajemen George R. Terry yang meliputi planning, organizing, actuating, dan controlling. Penelitian menggunakan paradigma konstruktivis dan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian terdiri atas content manager, editor, dan wartawan TribunBanyumas.com, sedangkan objek penelitian adalah manajemen redaksi dalam pemberitaan bencana. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan dan verifikasi kesimpulan. Keabsahan data diuji melalui triangulasi sumber dengan membandingkan informasi dari content manager, editor, wartawan, hasil observasi, dan dokumentasi berita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa planning dilakukan melalui penghimpunan informasi dari wartawan, masyarakat, media sosial, dan instansi terkait, kemudian diseleksi berdasarkan kelayakan berita, news value, unsur 5W+1H, angle, dan kode etik jurnalistik. Organizing diterapkan melalui pembagian tugas antara content manager, wartawan, dan editor, koordinasi yang fleksibel, serta jalur komando yang jelas. Actuating diwujudkan melalui peliputan responsif, penulisan dan penyuntingan berita, penerapan running news, serta publikasi melalui website dan dukungan media sosial. Controlling dilakukan melalui verifikasi fakta, penyuntingan, koreksi, pembaruan informasi, dan komunikasi langsung antarpersonel, meskipun belum terdapat evaluasi formal setelah pemberitaan selesai. Keempat fungsi tersebut saling berkaitan dalam menghasilkan pemberitaan bencana yang cepat, akurat, berimbang, dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan informasi masyarakat.

Kata kunci : manajemen redaksi, pemberitaan bencana, media online, POAC, TribunBanyumas.com.

ABSTRACT

Disaster reporting requires editorial management that can balance the speed of information delivery with accuracy, completeness, and journalistic responsibility. This study aims to examine the editorial management of disaster reporting at TribunBanyumas.com in 2025 based on George R. Terry’s management functions: planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. The study employed a constructivist paradigm and a descriptive qualitative approach. Theresearch subjects were the content manager, editor, and reporter of TribunBanyumas.com, while the object was editorial management in disaster reporting. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana through data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. Data credibility was strengthened through source triangulation by comparing information from the content manager, editor, reporter, observation findings, and published news documentation. The findings show that planning involved collecting information from reporters, communities, social media, and relevant institutions, followed by selection based on newsworthiness, news value, the 5W+1H elements, news angle, and journalistic ethics. Organizing was implemented through task division among the content manager, reporters, and editors, flexible coordination, and a clear chain of command. Actuating was realized through responsive reporting, news writing and editing, running news updates, and publication through the website supported by social media. Controlling was carried out through fact verification, editing, corrections, information updates, and direct communication among editorial staff, although no formal post-publication evaluation was conducted. These four functions are interconnected and support disaster reporting that is fast, accurate, balanced, and responsive to public information needs.

Keywords: editorial management, disaster reporting, online media, POAC, TribunBanyumas.com.